Nigeria on Friday said it had beefed up security and called for the public to be vigilant but calm after the United States and Britain warned of a high “terror” threat in the capital Abuja.
Without giving details on any specific threat, the US on Thursday ordered diplomats’ families to leave Abuja due to what it called a “heightened risk of terrorist attacks.”
Residents of the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) have been on high alert since Sunday, when several Western embassies changed their travel advisories citing an elevated risk of attack in Abuja.
Nigerian troops are fighting jihadist insurgents mostly in the northeast, though there are small cells in other parts of the country.
Militants linked to the Islamic state group claimed several attacks near the capital in the past six months, including a mass jailbreak in July.
The incident in Kuje, in which more than four hundred inmates including dozens of suspected jihadists escaped, had prompted Buhari to say he was “disappointed” with his intelligence services.
But since then, “security measures have been reinforced in and around the FCT,” a statement from President Muhammadu Buhari’s office said on Friday, citing “heightened monitoring and interception of terrorist communications.”
“Terror is a reality the world over. However, it does not mean an attack in Abuja is imminent,” it added.
The president said he gave his “assurances that the government is on top of the security situation.”
“Attacks are being foiled. Security agents are proactively rooting out threats to keep citizens safe –- much of their work unseen and necessarily confidential.”
While he ordered “additional precautionary measures be put in place,” Buhari said that “the recent changes in travel advice from the US and UK governments should not be a cause for panic.”
On Thursday, Nigerian police instructed “all strategic police managers in charge of commands and tactical formations within the country to beef up security in their respective jurisdictions, especially in the FCT.”
US State Department spokesman Ned Price praised security efforts both in Nigeria and South Africa, where a separate US alert of a potential attack outraged the government which feared a panic.
“We appreciate the efforts of our Nigerian partners to address security threats in Abuja and across the country,” Price said.
Soft targets
The Inspector General of Police Usman Alkali Baba said, “all emergency numbers” should be activated to help ensure “a 24/7 prompt response with combatant officers and men on standby.”
The State Department in its country summary for Nigeria warned that “terrorists may attack with little or no warning,” targeting malls, markets, hotels, places of worship, restaurants, bars, or schools.
The United States, Britain, Australia, and Canada had issued warnings last weekend, although the three latter countries had not ordered any evacuation of staff or their families as of Friday.
Some European embassies and international organizations have not updated their risk assessments or travel advisories for Nigeria.
“We have no crisis to manage, we are managing the panic,” a senior security manager with an international organization based in Abuja told AFP, asking to remain anonymous.
“We don’t know what the motive is (behind the US evacuation). We are taking some precautionary measures/actions, but activities are normal,” he added.
On Thursday, Jabi Lake Mall, a major shopping center in Abuja was temporarily shut down for unspecified security reasons.
Nigeria’s military is stretched thin, with soldiers deployed throughout most of the West African nation of some two hundred million people.
The last time a jihadist group — Boko Haram — attacked the city Centre was in 2014.
In addition to the ongoing terrorism threat, the capital is also surrounded by states with rampant banditry — gangs of gunmen who kidnap and kill with no ideological motivation.
Analysts have warned that insecurity could worsen with the start of political campaigning for the general election to replace Buhari next year.
